harold wilson vorherige ämter

 

Click here to find personal data about Harold Wilson including phone numbers, addresses, directorships, electoral roll information, related property prices and other useful information. In Britain, however, economic difficulties continued, and on March 16, 1976—with the pound floundering and a crucial budget soon to be presented—Wilson announced his resignation to a stunned cabinet. Harold Wilson, the son of a chemist and teacher, was born in Yorkshire during the First World War. They have also lived in Cabool, MO and Springfield, MO. He worked to consolidate the party, and after Labour won the general election of 1964, he became prime minister. Nr. Wenige Tage nach seinem 89. Updates? By the June referendum on EEC membership, Wilson was able not only to confirm British membership in the EEC by an overwhelming majority but also to end an acrimonious, long-running quarrel inside the party. As director of economics and statistics (1943–44) at the Ministry of Fuel and Power, he produced a study of the mining industry. As a result, income tax on top earners increased to 83%. As Prime Minister Harold Wilson enacted social reforms in education, health, housing, gender equality, price controls, pensions, provisions for disabled people and child poverty. Under Hugh Gaitskell’s leadership of the Labour party, Wilson served as Shadow Chancellor from 1955 to 1961, then as Shadow Foreign Secretary from 1961 to 1963. His government supported backbench MPs in liberalising laws on censorship, divorce, abortion, and homosexuality, and he abolished capital punishment. C. T. R. Wilson had only just a couple of years before started his work on cloud chambers, and he lent me a cloud chamber. Harold Wilson smoked a pipe. With unemployment rising and trade union disputes on the increase, the Conservatives won the general election of June 1970, and Wilson resigned. Sir Harold Wilson Markt- & Meinungsforschung Jede Statistik hat ihre Mängel, denn ein wohlgenährter Millionär und ein völlig verarmter Bettler haben durchschnittlich eine halbe Million Vermögen. His government outlawed capital punishment (1965) and began the Open University for continuing education. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The son of an industrial chemist and a teacher, he would go on to to become the Queen's first Prime Minister from a lower middle-class background as well as her first Labour Party PM. Harold Wilson. However, he had to fundamentally reshape Britain’s world role after inheriting an overstretched military and a £400 million balance of payments deficit, which caused successive sterling crises. Geburtstag ist der frühere britische Premierminister Edward Heath am Sonntag gestorben. Harold is related to Joanna J Wilson and Robert L Wilson as well as 3 additional people. 16 / 11.04.1976 ... alle Ämter -- ein Sieg der Partei-Linken unter Maos Ehefrau Tschiang Tsching. Join Facebook to connect with Harold Wilson and others you may know. Omissions? His party was deeply divided over the question of Britain’s new membership in the European Economic Community (EEC). To resolve these 2 interlinked problems, Wilson launched a Defence Review (1964 to 1965) and created the Department for Economic Affairs, which sought to implement an ambitious National Plan. For 13 years he led the Labour Party, winning four general elections and losing one. Two months later, his government reluctantly announced Britain’s gradual withdrawal from the strategically important East of Suez. Aged 31, he had become the youngest member of the Cabinet in the 20th century. His next 2 years as Prime Minister saw him concentrate heavily on domestic policy, achieving social reforms in education, health, housing, gender equality, price controls, pensions, provisions for disabled people and child poverty. He wanted to maintain Britain’s world role by keeping the Commonwealth united and nurturing the Anglo-American alliance. It will take only 2 minutes to fill in. On the outbreak of World War II, Wilson was drafted into the civil service. The son of an industrial chemist, Wilson was educated at the University of Oxford, where, as a fellow of University College (1938–39), he collaborated with Sir William (afterward 1st Baron) Beveridge on work that led to Beveridge’s epochal report (1942) advocating social insurance and other welfare measures. In 1947, then Prime Minister Clement Attlee made Wilson President of the Board of Trade. Though the Prime Minister of Great Britain from 1964 to 1970, Wilson was a man of the people. In 1965 Wilson was unable to avert an illegal declaration of independence by the white minority government of the British colony of Rhodesia, and his subsequent efforts to topple the rebel government by the use of economic sanctions rather than by military force failed. Titel Das Zweite Britische Beitrittsgesuch unter Harold Wilson 1964–1970. Francis Aungier Pakenham, 7. Hier beginnt diese Auflistung. We use some essential cookies to make this website work. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. In 1969 he was struck in the eye by a stink bomb thrown by a schoolboy. "There it is, and there it remains" Hochschule Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. James Harold Wilson, Baron Wilson of Rievaulx, KG, OBE, PC, FRS, FSS (11 March 1916 – 24 May 1995) was a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom twice, from October 1964 to June 1970, and again from March 1974 to April 1976. The English statesman Harold Wilson (1916-1995), who served as prime minister and leader of the Labour party, was one of the most skillful political tacticians in 20th-century British history.. James Harold Wilson was born on March 11, 1916, in Huddersfield, Yorkshire. As Prime Minister from 1964 to 1970, his main plan was to modernise. Despite his initial hesitation, Wilson recognised the value of membership of the European Economic Community (EEC), but his 1967 application was unsuccessful. View the profiles of people named Harold Wilson. Baron Shepherd, dem Leader of the Lords, und blieb dies bis 1970. Nachdem er während des Zweiten Weltkriegs als Beamter gedient hatte, wurde er 1945 als Abgeordneter des Wahlkreises Ormskirk ins britische Unterhaus gewählt. Don’t include personal or financial information like your National Insurance number or credit card details. Wilson: The experiment was to use a C. T. R. Wilson cloud chamber, you know. The next General Election on 28 February 1974 resulted in a hung parliament, and he formed a minority government. Wilson held onto the Labour leadership. Murder (Abolition of Death Penalty) Act 1965: suspended the death penalty in England, Wales and Scotland.Sexual Offences Act 1967: decriminalisation of certain homosexual offences. Kenworthy wurde am 1. November 1914 als Sohn und einziges Kind des früheren Lieutenant Colonel Joseph Kenworthy, 10. August 2001), seiner Familie als Frank Longford bekannt und von 1945 bis 1961 Lord Pakenham genannt , war ein britischer Politiker und Sozialreformer.Als Mitglied der Labour Party war er einer der dienstältesten Politiker. 1968/1969, während der ersten Regierung von Harold Wilson, war Kenworthy Parliamentary Private Secretary (PPS) im Home Office. This failed, but after Gaitskell died in 1963, Wilson was elected leader of the Labour Party. We’d like to set additional cookies to understand how you use GOV.UK, remember your settings and improve government services. James Harold Wilson. Select this result to view Harold D Wilson's phone number, address, and more. Harold Wilson (n.11 martie 1916, Huddersfield - d. 24 mai 1995, Londra) a fost un politician britanic care a deținut de două ori funcția de prim ministru al Marii Britanii, în perioada 1964 - 1970 și în perioada 1974 … When sterling crises continued, Wilson was forced to devalue the pound in November 1967. A consummate politician, Wilson won four of five general elections, more than any other postwar British leader of any party. Wilson biographer Philip Ziegler characterises his role as “honest broker”. Details. His own version of politics in his time may be found in his The Labour Government, 1964–1970 (1971), The Governance of Britain (1976), and Final Term: The Labour Government 1974–76 (1979). 1969 wurde er PPS von Malcolm Shepherd, 2. We have found at least 200 people in the UK with the name Harold Wilson. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Wilson’s response was "with an arm like that he ought to be in the English cricket XI″. The Labour politician entered Parliament in 1945 as MP for Ormskirk and later becoming MP for Huyton. Leben. 11443, citing St Mary Old Church Churchyard, St Marys, Isles of Scilly Unitary Authority, Cornwall, England ; Maintained by Find A Grave . Verschiedene Premierminister hatten mehrere Regierungszeiten, beispielsweise Winston Churchill oder Harold Wilson… Join Facebook to connect with Harold Wilson and others you may know. Im April 1721 legte der Earl of Sunderland dann alle Ämter nieder. . Er regierte von 1970 bis 1974. Baron Strabolgi, und dessen Frau, Doris Whitley († 1988), der einzigen Tochter des späteren Sir Frederick Whitley-Thomson, geboren.Er besuchte die Gresham’s School in Holt und die Chelsea School of Art, sowie die Académie Scandinave in Paris. Wilson steered Britain clear of direct military involvement in the Vietnam War, though he gave verbal support to the U.S. war effort. He studied Modern History for a year before transferring to Philosophy, Politics and Economics at Oxford University, graduating with a first class BA. Job creation remained an issue – by 1975, unemployment had reached 1 million. Earl of Longford, 1. He wore a blue-collar Gannex raincoat and retained a Yorkshire accent. Harold Wilson, in full James Harold Wilson, Baron Wilson of Rievaulx, (born March 11, 1916, Huddersfield, Yorkshire, England—died May 24, 1995, London), Labour Party politician who was prime minister of the United Kingdom from 1964 to 1970 and from 1974 to 1976. Harold Wilson occupies a strange place in the pantheon of 20th–century prime ministers. He evoked the moors rather than the prim Southern manors of … Nach ihrer Schulzeit an der St Paul’s Girls’ School studierte Harman an der University of York Politikwissenschaften und schloss mit dem Bachelor ab. Daß der Tod eines Labour-Abgeordneten die knappe Regierungsmehrheit im britischen Unterhaus jederzeit gefährden könne, wird sich Premierminister Wilson seit langem ausgerechnet haben. For two decades, Mary Wilson … Bei der Nummerierung ist zu beachten, dass sie bloß der Orientierung in dieser Tabelle dienen. View the profiles of people named Harold Wilson. He believed that he would be aided by the “white heat of the technological revolution”. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Harold-Wilson-Baron-Wilson-of-Rievaulx, Spartacus Educational - Biography of Harold Wilson, Harold Wilson - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), Sir William (afterward 1st Baron) Beveridge. Corrections? In the general election of February 1974 the Conservatives won a plurality of the popular vote but were unable to form a coalition, so Wilson formed a government that March. Crucial steps were taken towards stopping discrimination against women and ethnic minorities, and Wilson’s government also created the Open University. Wilson’s adroitness in holding together a party of social democrats, trade unionists, and leftists was never more severely tested than in 1975. Harold Wilson served as prime minister for almost eight years, then a peacetime record. Wilson had widened his party’s voting majority in the general election of 1966, but his popularity declined in the late 1960s, partly because of his assumption of direct responsibility for the economy shortly before the pound was devalued (November 18, 1967). This administration lasted until October, when he won a narrow majority after the second general election in eight months. In comparison, his outlook on foreign affairs was less modernising. In 1934 Wilson attended Jesus College, Oxford, studying Modern History for a year before transferring to Philosophy, Politics and Economics.He graduated with a first class BA. To help us improve GOV.UK, we’d like to know more about your visit today. On 16 March 1976, 5 days after his 60th birthday, he stunned the nation when he announced his intention to resign, a decision that he claimed he had made 2 years previously. George Brown, James Callaghan and Harold Wilson went into the first ballot of MPs which eliminated Callaghan, who polled 41 to Wilson's 115 and Brown's 88. Wilson was first elected to the House of Commons in 1945 and was appointed president of the Board of Trade in 1947, becoming, at age 31, Britain’s youngest cabinet minister since William Pitt the Younger in 1792. Find Harold Wilson's phone number, address, and email on Spokeo, the leading online directory for contact information. The motives behind this resignation, which took place three years before the next scheduled election, remain unclear. How Harold Wilson's long-suffering wife Mary loathed life at No.10 — even before she found herself at the centre of a love triangle. Leben und Karriere. James Callaghan, leader of the Labour Party, succeeded him to the role of Prime Minister. He also sought to resolve The Troubles between the nationalists and unionists in Northern Ireland but was ultimately unsuccessful. In 1924, aged 8, he visited 10 Downing Street, which would eventually become his home. Harold Wilson, the son of a chemist and teacher, was born in Yorkshire during the First World War. We also use cookies set by other sites to help us deliver content from their services. Baron Pakenham, Baron Pakenham von Cowley KG PC (5. Harold Wilson, in full James Harold Wilson, Baron Wilson of Rievaulx, (born March 11, 1916, Huddersfield, Yorkshire, England—died May 24, 1995, London), Labour Party politician who was prime minister of the United Kingdom from 1964 to 1970 and from 1974 to 1976. Ihr Verhältnis war von Anfang an unkompliziert. Dezember 1905 - 3. Vorherige Ausgabe. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. He limited the damage caused by differing opinions within his party during renegotiation of the terms of Britain’s EEC membership. 3,947 records for Harold Wilson. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Wilson resigned his post in April 1951 in protest against the introduction of national health service charges to finance rearmament for the Korean War. Born James Harold Wilson on March 11, 1916 in Yorkshire, England, the future Prime Minister wasn't an obvious choice for politics. Wilson was the Leader of the Labour Party from 1963 to 1976, and was a Member of Parliament (MP) from 1945 to 1983. Since the mid-1970s, a variety of conspiracy theories have emerged regarding British Labour Prime Minister Harold Wilson, who served as the Prime Minister …